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The Hotel Le Plaza is one of the last independent hotels in Brussels, and also one of the most ancient. It was built in the early 1930s in a Louis XVI style, in the heart of Brussels. ==History== Under the reign of King Leopold II, Brussels was remodelled with large boulevards and green avenues. Mayor Jules Anspach (1829–1879) contributed to the transformation of the urban landscape of the capital by the realization of the thoroughfare from the North station to the South station. It is precisely on this thoroughfare that the Hotel Le Plaza was built and opened its doors in 1930. Michel Polak, to whom the architecture was entrusted, found inspiration in the style of the Hôtel George-V in Paris, ensuring by its concrete ossature a remarkable solidity. The frontage was covered with French stones. The interior was designed to reflect the ideas of brightness and splendour: high ceilings, large corridors, big light rooms, several naturally lighted bathrooms, a majestic stairways covering 8 floors, decorated with stained glass windows and fringed with wrought iron hand-rails... Very soon, prestigious guests came to the Hotel le Plaza, which became one of the symbols of the Brussels luxury hotel trade. In 1940, during the occupation, the hotel was placed under the authority of the German troops just as the great hotels of that time. The military commander for Belgium and the North of France took his quarters there. Premeditating its destruction, the Hotel Le Plaza was, exactly like the Palace of Justice, made into a booby-trap by the Germans, before the arrival of the Allied Forces. When it exploded, it killed two British Army officers: Captain George Hayton (age 32) and Major Anthony Wright (age 30) and destroyed the hotel's winter garden and sumptuous stained glass dome.〔http://www.britishlegion.be/pdf/Fact_sheet_no_2.pdf〕 Shortly after the liberation, the British general staff occupied in its turn the prestigious palace: Sir Winston Churchill, Joseph Luns, who was secretary general of the NATO from 1971 to 1984, stayed there regularly. Other important personalities of politics and finance were regular guests of the Hotel Le Plaza. But the hotel was most appreciated by the world of the arts and show business: Charles Aznavour, Jean Marais, Maurice Chevalier, Mistinguett, Louis Jouvet, Michèle Morgan, Gérard Philippe, Annie Cordy, Simone Signoret and Yves Montand, Luis Mariano, Gary Cooper, Raymond Devos, Georges Guétary, Josephine Baker, Fernandel, Lucienne Boyer, Charles Trenet, Martine Carol, Bourvil, Brigitte Bardot, Jean-Claude Pascal, Claudine Dupuis chose it as their favourite hotel in Brussels. The song Indépendance Cha Cha was played for the first time in the hotel during the negotiations about Congolese independence from Belgium in 1960. In the early seventies, a true revolution took place in the hotel and leisure world. People had more but shorter stays. The needs of the new travellers changed, stimulating the development of large hotel groups and of the Tour Operating. Moreover, the considerable public works in Brussels upset the economy of the neighbourhood, preventing even the access to the hotel. The Hotel Le Plaza was obliged, like many of its contemporaries, to close in 1976. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hotel Le Plaza, Brussels」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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